| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: mt76: mt7925e: fix use-after-free in free_irq()
From commit a304e1b82808 ("[PATCH] Debug shared irqs"), there is a test
to make sure the shared irq handler should be able to handle the unexpected
event after deregistration. For this case, let's apply MT76_REMOVED flag to
indicate the device was removed and do not run into the resource access
anymore. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: edia: dvbdev: fix a use-after-free
In dvb_register_device, *pdvbdev is set equal to dvbdev, which is freed
in several error-handling paths. However, *pdvbdev is not set to NULL
after dvbdev's deallocation, causing use-after-frees in many places,
for example, in the following call chain:
budget_register
|-> dvb_dmxdev_init
|-> dvb_register_device
|-> dvb_dmxdev_release
|-> dvb_unregister_device
|-> dvb_remove_device
|-> dvb_device_put
|-> kref_put
When calling dvb_unregister_device, dmxdev->dvbdev (i.e. *pdvbdev in
dvb_register_device) could point to memory that had been freed in
dvb_register_device. Thereafter, this pointer is transferred to
kref_put and triggering a use-after-free. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/i915/vma: Fix UAF on destroy against retire race
Object debugging tools were sporadically reporting illegal attempts to
free a still active i915 VMA object when parking a GT believed to be idle.
[161.359441] ODEBUG: free active (active state 0) object: ffff88811643b958 object type: i915_active hint: __i915_vma_active+0x0/0x50 [i915]
[161.360082] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 276 at lib/debugobjects.c:514 debug_print_object+0x80/0xb0
...
[161.360304] CPU: 5 PID: 276 Comm: kworker/5:2 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1-CI_DRM_13375-g003f860e5577+ #1
[161.360314] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Rocket Lake Client Platform/RocketLake S UDIMM 6L RVP, BIOS RKLSFWI1.R00.3173.A03.2204210138 04/21/2022
[161.360322] Workqueue: i915-unordered __intel_wakeref_put_work [i915]
[161.360592] RIP: 0010:debug_print_object+0x80/0xb0
...
[161.361347] debug_object_free+0xeb/0x110
[161.361362] i915_active_fini+0x14/0x130 [i915]
[161.361866] release_references+0xfe/0x1f0 [i915]
[161.362543] i915_vma_parked+0x1db/0x380 [i915]
[161.363129] __gt_park+0x121/0x230 [i915]
[161.363515] ____intel_wakeref_put_last+0x1f/0x70 [i915]
That has been tracked down to be happening when another thread is
deactivating the VMA inside __active_retire() helper, after the VMA's
active counter has been already decremented to 0, but before deactivation
of the VMA's object is reported to the object debugging tool.
We could prevent from that race by serializing i915_active_fini() with
__active_retire() via ref->tree_lock, but that wouldn't stop the VMA from
being used, e.g. from __i915_vma_retire() called at the end of
__active_retire(), after that VMA has been already freed by a concurrent
i915_vma_destroy() on return from the i915_active_fini(). Then, we should
rather fix the issue at the VMA level, not in i915_active.
Since __i915_vma_parked() is called from __gt_park() on last put of the
GT's wakeref, the issue could be addressed by holding the GT wakeref long
enough for __active_retire() to complete before that wakeref is released
and the GT parked.
I believe the issue was introduced by commit d93939730347 ("drm/i915:
Remove the vma refcount") which moved a call to i915_active_fini() from
a dropped i915_vma_release(), called on last put of the removed VMA kref,
to i915_vma_parked() processing path called on last put of a GT wakeref.
However, its visibility to the object debugging tool was suppressed by a
bug in i915_active that was fixed two weeks later with commit e92eb246feb9
("drm/i915/active: Fix missing debug object activation").
A VMA associated with a request doesn't acquire a GT wakeref by itself.
Instead, it depends on a wakeref held directly by the request's active
intel_context for a GT associated with its VM, and indirectly on that
intel_context's engine wakeref if the engine belongs to the same GT as the
VMA's VM. Those wakerefs are released asynchronously to VMA deactivation.
Fix the issue by getting a wakeref for the VMA's GT when activating it,
and putting that wakeref only after the VMA is deactivated. However,
exclude global GTT from that processing path, otherwise the GPU never goes
idle. Since __i915_vma_retire() may be called from atomic contexts, use
async variant of wakeref put. Also, to avoid circular locking dependency,
take care of acquiring the wakeref before VM mutex when both are needed.
v7: Add inline comments with justifications for:
- using untracked variants of intel_gt_pm_get/put() (Nirmoy),
- using async variant of _put(),
- not getting the wakeref in case of a global GTT,
- always getting the first wakeref outside vm->mutex.
v6: Since __i915_vma_active/retire() callbacks are not serialized, storing
a wakeref tracking handle inside struct i915_vma is not safe, and
there is no other good place for that. Use untracked variants of
intel_gt_pm_get/put_async().
v5: Replace "tile" with "GT" across commit description (Rodrigo),
-
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
soc: qcom: pmic_glink_altmode: fix drm bridge use-after-free
A recent DRM series purporting to simplify support for "transparent
bridges" and handling of probe deferrals ironically exposed a
use-after-free issue on pmic_glink_altmode probe deferral.
This has manifested itself as the display subsystem occasionally failing
to initialise and NULL-pointer dereferences during boot of machines like
the Lenovo ThinkPad X13s.
Specifically, the dp-hpd bridge is currently registered before all
resources have been acquired which means that it can also be
deregistered on probe deferrals.
In the meantime there is a race window where the new aux bridge driver
(or PHY driver previously) may have looked up the dp-hpd bridge and
stored a (non-reference-counted) pointer to the bridge which is about to
be deallocated.
When the display controller is later initialised, this triggers a
use-after-free when attaching the bridges:
dp -> aux -> dp-hpd (freed)
which may, for example, result in the freed bridge failing to attach:
[drm:drm_bridge_attach [drm]] *ERROR* failed to attach bridge /soc@0/phy@88eb000 to encoder TMDS-31: -16
or a NULL-pointer dereference:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
...
Call trace:
drm_bridge_attach+0x70/0x1a8 [drm]
drm_aux_bridge_attach+0x24/0x38 [aux_bridge]
drm_bridge_attach+0x80/0x1a8 [drm]
dp_bridge_init+0xa8/0x15c [msm]
msm_dp_modeset_init+0x28/0xc4 [msm]
The DRM bridge implementation is clearly fragile and implicitly built on
the assumption that bridges may never go away. In this case, the fix is
to move the bridge registration in the pmic_glink_altmode driver to
after all resources have been looked up.
Incidentally, with the new dp-hpd bridge implementation, which registers
child devices, this is also a requirement due to a long-standing issue
in driver core that can otherwise lead to a probe deferral loop (see
commit fbc35b45f9f6 ("Add documentation on meaning of -EPROBE_DEFER")).
[DB: slightly fixed commit message by adding the word 'commit'] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
spi: lpspi: Avoid potential use-after-free in probe()
fsl_lpspi_probe() is allocating/disposing memory manually with
spi_alloc_host()/spi_alloc_target(), but uses
devm_spi_register_controller(). In case of error after the latter call the
memory will be explicitly freed in the probe function by
spi_controller_put() call, but used afterwards by "devm" management outside
probe() (spi_unregister_controller() <- devm_spi_unregister() below).
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000070
...
Call trace:
kernfs_find_ns
kernfs_find_and_get_ns
sysfs_remove_group
sysfs_remove_groups
device_remove_attrs
device_del
spi_unregister_controller
devm_spi_unregister
release_nodes
devres_release_all
really_probe
driver_probe_device
__device_attach_driver
bus_for_each_drv
__device_attach
device_initial_probe
bus_probe_device
deferred_probe_work_func
process_one_work
worker_thread
kthread
ret_from_fork |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
rds: tcp: Fix use-after-free of net in reqsk_timer_handler().
syzkaller reported a warning of netns tracker [0] followed by KASAN
splat [1] and another ref tracker warning [1].
syzkaller could not find a repro, but in the log, the only suspicious
sequence was as follows:
18:26:22 executing program 1:
r0 = socket$inet6_mptcp(0xa, 0x1, 0x106)
...
connect$inet6(r0, &(0x7f0000000080)={0xa, 0x4001, 0x0, @loopback}, 0x1c) (async)
The notable thing here is 0x4001 in connect(), which is RDS_TCP_PORT.
So, the scenario would be:
1. unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) creates a per netns tcp listener in
rds_tcp_listen_init().
2. syz-executor connect()s to it and creates a reqsk.
3. syz-executor exit()s immediately.
4. netns is dismantled. [0]
5. reqsk timer is fired, and UAF happens while freeing reqsk. [1]
6. listener is freed after RCU grace period. [2]
Basically, reqsk assumes that the listener guarantees netns safety
until all reqsk timers are expired by holding the listener's refcount.
However, this was not the case for kernel sockets.
Commit 740ea3c4a0b2 ("tcp: Clean up kernel listener's reqsk in
inet_twsk_purge()") fixed this issue only for per-netns ehash.
Let's apply the same fix for the global ehash.
[0]:
ref_tracker: net notrefcnt@0000000065449cc3 has 1/1 users at
sk_alloc (./include/net/net_namespace.h:337 net/core/sock.c:2146)
inet6_create (net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:192 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:119)
__sock_create (net/socket.c:1572)
rds_tcp_listen_init (net/rds/tcp_listen.c:279)
rds_tcp_init_net (net/rds/tcp.c:577)
ops_init (net/core/net_namespace.c:137)
setup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:340)
copy_net_ns (net/core/net_namespace.c:497)
create_new_namespaces (kernel/nsproxy.c:110)
unshare_nsproxy_namespaces (kernel/nsproxy.c:228 (discriminator 4))
ksys_unshare (kernel/fork.c:3429)
__x64_sys_unshare (kernel/fork.c:3496)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:129)
...
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 27 at lib/ref_tracker.c:179 ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:179)
[1]:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop (./include/net/inet_hashtables.h:180 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:952 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:966)
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88801b370400 by task swapper/0/0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:107 (discriminator 1))
print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:378 mm/kasan/report.c:488)
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:603)
inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop (./include/net/inet_hashtables.h:180 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:952 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:966)
reqsk_timer_handler (net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:979 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:1092)
call_timer_fn (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:27 ./include/linux/jump_label.h:207 ./include/trace/events/timer.h:127 kernel/time/timer.c:1701)
__run_timers.part.0 (kernel/time/timer.c:1752 kernel/time/timer.c:2038)
run_timer_softirq (kernel/time/timer.c:2053)
__do_softirq (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:27 ./include/linux/jump_label.h:207 ./include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:554)
irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:427 kernel/softirq.c:632 kernel/softirq.c:644)
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1076 (discriminator 14))
</IRQ>
Allocated by task 258 on cpu 0 at 83.612050s:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48)
kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:68)
__kasan_slab_alloc (mm/kasan/common.c:343)
kmem_cache_alloc (mm/slub.c:3813 mm/slub.c:3860 mm/slub.c:3867)
copy_net_ns (./include/linux/slab.h:701 net/core/net_namespace.c:421 net/core/net_namespace.c:480)
create_new_namespaces (kernel/nsproxy.c:110)
unshare_nsproxy_name
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/irdma: Fix KASAN issue with tasklet
KASAN testing revealed the following issue assocated with freeing an IRQ.
[50006.466686] Call Trace:
[50006.466691] <IRQ>
[50006.489538] dump_stack+0x5c/0x80
[50006.493475] print_address_description.constprop.6+0x1a/0x150
[50006.499872] ? irdma_sc_process_ceq+0x483/0x790 [irdma]
[50006.505742] ? irdma_sc_process_ceq+0x483/0x790 [irdma]
[50006.511644] kasan_report.cold.11+0x7f/0x118
[50006.516572] ? irdma_sc_process_ceq+0x483/0x790 [irdma]
[50006.522473] irdma_sc_process_ceq+0x483/0x790 [irdma]
[50006.528232] irdma_process_ceq+0xb2/0x400 [irdma]
[50006.533601] ? irdma_hw_flush_wqes_callback+0x370/0x370 [irdma]
[50006.540298] irdma_ceq_dpc+0x44/0x100 [irdma]
[50006.545306] tasklet_action_common.isra.14+0x148/0x2c0
[50006.551096] __do_softirq+0x1d0/0xaf8
[50006.555396] irq_exit_rcu+0x219/0x260
[50006.559670] irq_exit+0xa/0x20
[50006.563320] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1bf/0x690
[50006.568645] apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
[50006.573341] </IRQ>
The issue is that a tasklet could be pending on another core racing
the delete of the irq.
Fix by insuring any scheduled tasklet is killed after deleting the
irq. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: nft_chain_filter: handle NETDEV_UNREGISTER for inet/ingress basechain
Remove netdevice from inet/ingress basechain in case NETDEV_UNREGISTER
event is reported, otherwise a stale reference to netdevice remains in
the hook list. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
spi: cadence-qspi: remove system-wide suspend helper calls from runtime PM hooks
The ->runtime_suspend() and ->runtime_resume() callbacks are not
expected to call spi_controller_suspend() and spi_controller_resume().
Remove calls to those in the cadence-qspi driver.
Those helpers have two roles currently:
- They stop/start the queue, including dealing with the kworker.
- They toggle the SPI controller SPI_CONTROLLER_SUSPENDED flag. It
requires acquiring ctlr->bus_lock_mutex.
Step one is irrelevant because cadence-qspi is not queued. Step two
however has two implications:
- A deadlock occurs, because ->runtime_resume() is called in a context
where the lock is already taken (in the ->exec_op() callback, where
the usage count is incremented).
- It would disallow all operations once the device is auto-suspended.
Here is a brief call tree highlighting the mutex deadlock:
spi_mem_exec_op()
...
spi_mem_access_start()
mutex_lock(&ctlr->bus_lock_mutex)
cqspi_exec_mem_op()
pm_runtime_resume_and_get()
cqspi_resume()
spi_controller_resume()
mutex_lock(&ctlr->bus_lock_mutex)
...
spi_mem_access_end()
mutex_unlock(&ctlr->bus_lock_mutex)
... |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: Avoid potential use-after-free in hci_error_reset
While handling the HCI_EV_HARDWARE_ERROR event, if the underlying
BT controller is not responding, the GPIO reset mechanism would
free the hci_dev and lead to a use-after-free in hci_error_reset.
Here's the call trace observed on a ChromeOS device with Intel AX201:
queue_work_on+0x3e/0x6c
__hci_cmd_sync_sk+0x2ee/0x4c0 [bluetooth <HASH:3b4a6>]
? init_wait_entry+0x31/0x31
__hci_cmd_sync+0x16/0x20 [bluetooth <HASH:3b4a 6>]
hci_error_reset+0x4f/0xa4 [bluetooth <HASH:3b4a 6>]
process_one_work+0x1d8/0x33f
worker_thread+0x21b/0x373
kthread+0x13a/0x152
? pr_cont_work+0x54/0x54
? kthread_blkcg+0x31/0x31
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
This patch holds the reference count on the hci_dev while processing
a HCI_EV_HARDWARE_ERROR event to avoid potential crash. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gtp: fix use-after-free and null-ptr-deref in gtp_newlink()
The gtp_link_ops operations structure for the subsystem must be
registered after registering the gtp_net_ops pernet operations structure.
Syzkaller hit 'general protection fault in gtp_genl_dump_pdp' bug:
[ 1010.702740] gtp: GTP module unloaded
[ 1010.715877] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
[ 1010.715888] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
[ 1010.715895] CPU: 1 PID: 128616 Comm: a.out Not tainted 6.8.0-rc6-std-def-alt1 #1
[ 1010.715899] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.0-alt1 04/01/2014
[ 1010.715908] RIP: 0010:gtp_newlink+0x4d7/0x9c0 [gtp]
[ 1010.715915] Code: 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 41 04 00 00 48 8b bb d8 05 00 00 e8 ed f6 ff ff 48 89 c2 48 89 c5 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 4f 04 00 00 4c 89 e2 4c 8b 6d 00 48 b8 00 00 00
[ 1010.715920] RSP: 0018:ffff888020fbf180 EFLAGS: 00010203
[ 1010.715929] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88800399c000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 1010.715933] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff84805280 RDI: 0000000000000282
[ 1010.715938] RBP: 000000000000000d R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 1010.715942] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88800399cc80
[ 1010.715947] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000400
[ 1010.715953] FS: 00007fd1509ab5c0(0000) GS:ffff88805b300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1010.715958] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1010.715962] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000001c07a000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0
[ 1010.715968] PKRU: 55555554
[ 1010.715972] Call Trace:
[ 1010.715985] ? __die_body.cold+0x1a/0x1f
[ 1010.715995] ? die_addr+0x43/0x70
[ 1010.716002] ? exc_general_protection+0x199/0x2f0
[ 1010.716016] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x1e/0x30
[ 1010.716026] ? gtp_newlink+0x4d7/0x9c0 [gtp]
[ 1010.716034] ? gtp_net_exit+0x150/0x150 [gtp]
[ 1010.716042] __rtnl_newlink+0x1063/0x1700
[ 1010.716051] ? rtnl_setlink+0x3c0/0x3c0
[ 1010.716063] ? is_bpf_text_address+0xc0/0x1f0
[ 1010.716070] ? kernel_text_address.part.0+0xbb/0xd0
[ 1010.716076] ? __kernel_text_address+0x56/0xa0
[ 1010.716084] ? unwind_get_return_address+0x5a/0xa0
[ 1010.716091] ? create_prof_cpu_mask+0x30/0x30
[ 1010.716098] ? arch_stack_walk+0x9e/0xf0
[ 1010.716106] ? stack_trace_save+0x91/0xd0
[ 1010.716113] ? stack_trace_consume_entry+0x170/0x170
[ 1010.716121] ? __lock_acquire+0x15c5/0x5380
[ 1010.716139] ? mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0
[ 1010.716148] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x35f/0x3c0
[ 1010.716155] ? __rtnl_newlink+0x1700/0x1700
[ 1010.716160] rtnl_newlink+0x69/0xa0
[ 1010.716166] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x43b/0xc50
[ 1010.716172] ? rtnl_fdb_dump+0x9f0/0x9f0
[ 1010.716179] ? lock_acquire+0x1fe/0x560
[ 1010.716188] ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x12f/0xd50
[ 1010.716196] netlink_rcv_skb+0x14d/0x440
[ 1010.716202] ? rtnl_fdb_dump+0x9f0/0x9f0
[ 1010.716208] ? netlink_ack+0xab0/0xab0
[ 1010.716213] ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x202/0xd50
[ 1010.716220] ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x218/0xd50
[ 1010.716226] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x30b/0x590
[ 1010.716233] netlink_unicast+0x54b/0x800
[ 1010.716240] ? netlink_attachskb+0x870/0x870
[ 1010.716248] ? __check_object_size+0x2de/0x3b0
[ 1010.716254] netlink_sendmsg+0x938/0xe40
[ 1010.716261] ? netlink_unicast+0x800/0x800
[ 1010.716269] ? __import_iovec+0x292/0x510
[ 1010.716276] ? netlink_unicast+0x800/0x800
[ 1010.716284] __sock_sendmsg+0x159/0x190
[ 1010.716290] ____sys_sendmsg+0x712/0x880
[ 1010.716297] ? sock_write_iter+0x3d0/0x3d0
[ 1010.716304] ? __ia32_sys_recvmmsg+0x270/0x270
[ 1010.716309] ? lock_acquire+0x1fe/0x560
[ 1010.716315] ? drain_array_locked+0x90/0x90
[ 1010.716324] ___sys_sendmsg+0xf8/0x170
[ 1010.716331] ? sendmsg_copy_msghdr+0x170/0x170
[ 1010.716337] ? lockdep_init_map
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gtp: fix use-after-free and null-ptr-deref in gtp_genl_dump_pdp()
The gtp_net_ops pernet operations structure for the subsystem must be
registered before registering the generic netlink family.
Syzkaller hit 'general protection fault in gtp_genl_dump_pdp' bug:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
CPU: 1 PID: 5826 Comm: gtp Not tainted 6.8.0-rc3-std-def-alt1 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.0-alt1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:gtp_genl_dump_pdp+0x1be/0x800 [gtp]
Code: c6 89 c6 e8 64 e9 86 df 58 45 85 f6 0f 85 4e 04 00 00 e8 c5 ee 86
df 48 8b 54 24 18 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 c1 ea 03 <80>
3c 02 00 0f 85 de 05 00 00 48 8b 44 24 18 4c 8b 30 4c 39 f0 74
RSP: 0018:ffff888014107220 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff88800fcda588 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f1be4eb05c0(0000) GS:ffff88806ce80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f1be4e766cf CR3: 000000000c33e000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? show_regs+0x90/0xa0
? die_addr+0x50/0xd0
? exc_general_protection+0x148/0x220
? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30
? gtp_genl_dump_pdp+0x1be/0x800 [gtp]
? __alloc_skb+0x1dd/0x350
? __pfx___alloc_skb+0x10/0x10
genl_dumpit+0x11d/0x230
netlink_dump+0x5b9/0xce0
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x253/0x430
? __pfx_netlink_dump+0x10/0x10
? kasan_save_track+0x10/0x40
? __kasan_kmalloc+0x9b/0xa0
? genl_start+0x675/0x970
__netlink_dump_start+0x6fc/0x9f0
genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0x1bb/0x2d0
? __pfx_genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0x10/0x10
? genl_op_from_small+0x2a/0x440
? cap_capable+0x1d0/0x240
? __pfx_genl_start+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_genl_dumpit+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_genl_done+0x10/0x10
? security_capable+0x9d/0xe0 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: cdns3: fixed memory use after free at cdns3_gadget_ep_disable()
...
cdns3_gadget_ep_free_request(&priv_ep->endpoint, &priv_req->request);
list_del_init(&priv_req->list);
...
'priv_req' actually free at cdns3_gadget_ep_free_request(). But
list_del_init() use priv_req->list after it.
[ 1542.642868][ T534] BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in __list_del_entry_valid+0x10/0xd4
[ 1542.642868][ T534]
[ 1542.653162][ T534] Use-after-free read at 0x000000009ed0ba99 (in kfence-#3):
[ 1542.660311][ T534] __list_del_entry_valid+0x10/0xd4
[ 1542.665375][ T534] cdns3_gadget_ep_disable+0x1f8/0x388 [cdns3]
[ 1542.671571][ T534] usb_ep_disable+0x44/0xe4
[ 1542.675948][ T534] ffs_func_eps_disable+0x64/0xc8
[ 1542.680839][ T534] ffs_func_set_alt+0x74/0x368
[ 1542.685478][ T534] ffs_func_disable+0x18/0x28
Move list_del_init() before cdns3_gadget_ep_free_request() to resolve this
problem. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Fix racing between bpf_timer_cancel_and_free and bpf_timer_cancel
The following race is possible between bpf_timer_cancel_and_free
and bpf_timer_cancel. It will lead a UAF on the timer->timer.
bpf_timer_cancel();
spin_lock();
t = timer->time;
spin_unlock();
bpf_timer_cancel_and_free();
spin_lock();
t = timer->timer;
timer->timer = NULL;
spin_unlock();
hrtimer_cancel(&t->timer);
kfree(t);
/* UAF on t */
hrtimer_cancel(&t->timer);
In bpf_timer_cancel_and_free, this patch frees the timer->timer
after a rcu grace period. This requires a rcu_head addition
to the "struct bpf_hrtimer". Another kfree(t) happens in bpf_timer_init,
this does not need a kfree_rcu because it is still under the
spin_lock and timer->timer has not been visible by others yet.
In bpf_timer_cancel, rcu_read_lock() is added because this helper
can be used in a non rcu critical section context (e.g. from
a sleepable bpf prog). Other timer->timer usages in helpers.c
have been audited, bpf_timer_cancel() is the only place where
timer->timer is used outside of the spin_lock.
Another solution considered is to mark a t->flag in bpf_timer_cancel
and clear it after hrtimer_cancel() is done. In bpf_timer_cancel_and_free,
it busy waits for the flag to be cleared before kfree(t). This patch
goes with a straight forward solution and frees timer->timer after
a rcu grace period. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipv6: sr: fix possible use-after-free and null-ptr-deref
The pernet operations structure for the subsystem must be registered
before registering the generic netlink family. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
devlink: fix possible use-after-free and memory leaks in devlink_init()
The pernet operations structure for the subsystem must be registered
before registering the generic netlink family.
Make an unregister in case of unsuccessful registration. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5: DPLL, Fix possible use after free after delayed work timer triggers
I managed to hit following use after free warning recently:
[ 2169.711665] ==================================================================
[ 2169.714009] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __run_timers.part.0+0x179/0x4c0
[ 2169.716293] Write of size 8 at addr ffff88812b326a70 by task swapper/4/0
[ 2169.719022] CPU: 4 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/4 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2jiri+ #2
[ 2169.720974] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 2169.722457] Call Trace:
[ 2169.722756] <IRQ>
[ 2169.723024] dump_stack_lvl+0x58/0xb0
[ 2169.723417] print_report+0xc5/0x630
[ 2169.723807] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x126/0x2b0
[ 2169.724268] kasan_report+0xbe/0xf0
[ 2169.724667] ? __run_timers.part.0+0x179/0x4c0
[ 2169.725116] ? __run_timers.part.0+0x179/0x4c0
[ 2169.725570] __run_timers.part.0+0x179/0x4c0
[ 2169.726003] ? call_timer_fn+0x320/0x320
[ 2169.726404] ? lock_downgrade+0x3a0/0x3a0
[ 2169.726820] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x20
[ 2169.727257] ? ktime_get+0x92/0x150
[ 2169.727630] ? lapic_next_deadline+0x35/0x60
[ 2169.728069] run_timer_softirq+0x40/0x80
[ 2169.728475] __do_softirq+0x1a1/0x509
[ 2169.728866] irq_exit_rcu+0x95/0xc0
[ 2169.729241] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6b/0x80
[ 2169.729718] </IRQ>
[ 2169.729993] <TASK>
[ 2169.730259] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
[ 2169.730755] RIP: 0010:default_idle+0x13/0x20
[ 2169.731190] Code: c0 08 00 00 00 4d 29 c8 4c 01 c7 4c 29 c2 e9 72 ff ff ff cc cc cc cc 8b 05 9a 7f 1f 02 85 c0 7e 07 0f 00 2d cf 69 43 00 fb f4 <fa> c3 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 65 48 8b 04 25 c0 93 04 00
[ 2169.732759] RSP: 0018:ffff888100dbfe10 EFLAGS: 00000242
[ 2169.733264] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff888100d9c200 RCX: ffffffff8241bd62
[ 2169.733925] RDX: ffffed109a848b15 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffff8127ac55
[ 2169.734566] RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed109a848b14
[ 2169.735200] R10: ffff8884d42458a3 R11: 000000000000ba7e R12: ffffffff83d7d3a0
[ 2169.735835] R13: 1ffff110201b7fc6 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888100d9c200
[ 2169.736478] ? ct_kernel_exit.constprop.0+0xa2/0xc0
[ 2169.736954] ? do_idle+0x285/0x290
[ 2169.737323] default_idle_call+0x63/0x90
[ 2169.737730] do_idle+0x285/0x290
[ 2169.738089] ? arch_cpu_idle_exit+0x30/0x30
[ 2169.738511] ? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x80
[ 2169.738917] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x12e/0x200
[ 2169.739417] cpu_startup_entry+0x30/0x40
[ 2169.739825] start_secondary+0x19a/0x1c0
[ 2169.740229] ? set_cpu_sibling_map+0xbd0/0xbd0
[ 2169.740673] secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0x15d/0x16b
[ 2169.741179] </TASK>
[ 2169.741686] Allocated by task 1098:
[ 2169.742058] kasan_save_stack+0x1c/0x40
[ 2169.742456] kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30
[ 2169.742852] __kasan_kmalloc+0x83/0x90
[ 2169.743246] mlx5_dpll_probe+0xf5/0x3c0 [mlx5_dpll]
[ 2169.743730] auxiliary_bus_probe+0x62/0xb0
[ 2169.744148] really_probe+0x127/0x590
[ 2169.744534] __driver_probe_device+0xd2/0x200
[ 2169.744973] device_driver_attach+0x6b/0xf0
[ 2169.745402] bind_store+0x90/0xe0
[ 2169.745761] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1df/0x2a0
[ 2169.746210] vfs_write+0x41f/0x790
[ 2169.746579] ksys_write+0xc7/0x160
[ 2169.746947] do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x140
[ 2169.747333] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e
[ 2169.748049] Freed by task 1220:
[ 2169.748393] kasan_save_stack+0x1c/0x40
[ 2169.748789] kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30
[ 2169.749188] kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x50
[ 2169.749621] poison_slab_object+0x106/0x180
[ 2169.750044] __kasan_slab_free+0x14/0x50
[ 2169.750451] kfree+0x118/0x330
[ 2169.750792] mlx5_dpll_remove+0xf5/0x110 [mlx5_dpll]
[ 2169.751271] auxiliary_bus_remove+0x2e/0x40
[ 2169.751694] device_release_driver_internal+0x24b/0x2e0
[ 2169.752191] unbind_store+0xa6/0xb0
[ 2169.752563] kernfs_fo
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ceph: prevent use-after-free in encode_cap_msg()
In fs/ceph/caps.c, in encode_cap_msg(), "use after free" error was
caught by KASAN at this line - 'ceph_buffer_get(arg->xattr_buf);'. This
implies before the refcount could be increment here, it was freed.
In same file, in "handle_cap_grant()" refcount is decremented by this
line - 'ceph_buffer_put(ci->i_xattrs.blob);'. It appears that a race
occurred and resource was freed by the latter line before the former
line could increment it.
encode_cap_msg() is called by __send_cap() and __send_cap() is called by
ceph_check_caps() after calling __prep_cap(). __prep_cap() is where
arg->xattr_buf is assigned to ci->i_xattrs.blob. This is the spot where
the refcount must be increased to prevent "use after free" error. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: atlantic: Fix DMA mapping for PTP hwts ring
Function aq_ring_hwts_rx_alloc() maps extra AQ_CFG_RXDS_DEF bytes
for PTP HWTS ring but then generic aq_ring_free() does not take this
into account.
Create and use a specific function to free HWTS ring to fix this
issue.
Trace:
[ 215.351607] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 215.351612] DMA-API: atlantic 0000:4b:00.0: device driver frees DMA memory with different size [device address=0x00000000fbdd0000] [map size=34816 bytes] [unmap size=32768 bytes]
[ 215.351635] WARNING: CPU: 33 PID: 10759 at kernel/dma/debug.c:988 check_unmap+0xa6f/0x2360
...
[ 215.581176] Call Trace:
[ 215.583632] <TASK>
[ 215.585745] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df
[ 215.590114] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df
[ 215.594497] ? debug_dma_free_coherent+0x196/0x210
[ 215.599305] ? check_unmap+0xa6f/0x2360
[ 215.603147] ? __warn+0xca/0x1d0
[ 215.606391] ? check_unmap+0xa6f/0x2360
[ 215.610237] ? report_bug+0x1ef/0x370
[ 215.613921] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70
[ 215.617423] ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x50
[ 215.621269] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
[ 215.625480] ? check_unmap+0xa6f/0x2360
[ 215.629331] ? mark_lock.part.0+0xca/0xa40
[ 215.633445] debug_dma_free_coherent+0x196/0x210
[ 215.638079] ? __pfx_debug_dma_free_coherent+0x10/0x10
[ 215.643242] ? slab_free_freelist_hook+0x11d/0x1d0
[ 215.648060] dma_free_attrs+0x6d/0x130
[ 215.651834] aq_ring_free+0x193/0x290 [atlantic]
[ 215.656487] aq_ptp_ring_free+0x67/0x110 [atlantic]
...
[ 216.127540] ---[ end trace 6467e5964dd2640b ]---
[ 216.132160] DMA-API: Mapped at:
[ 216.132162] debug_dma_alloc_coherent+0x66/0x2f0
[ 216.132165] dma_alloc_attrs+0xf5/0x1b0
[ 216.132168] aq_ring_hwts_rx_alloc+0x150/0x1f0 [atlantic]
[ 216.132193] aq_ptp_ring_alloc+0x1bb/0x540 [atlantic]
[ 216.132213] aq_nic_init+0x4a1/0x760 [atlantic] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: sh: aica: reorder cleanup operations to avoid UAF bugs
The dreamcastcard->timer could schedule the spu_dma_work and the
spu_dma_work could also arm the dreamcastcard->timer.
When the snd_pcm_substream is closing, the aica_channel will be
deallocated. But it could still be dereferenced in the worker
thread. The reason is that del_timer() will return directly
regardless of whether the timer handler is running or not and
the worker could be rescheduled in the timer handler. As a result,
the UAF bug will happen. The racy situation is shown below:
(Thread 1) | (Thread 2)
snd_aicapcm_pcm_close() |
... | run_spu_dma() //worker
| mod_timer()
flush_work() |
del_timer() | aica_period_elapsed() //timer
kfree(dreamcastcard->channel) | schedule_work()
| run_spu_dma() //worker
... | dreamcastcard->channel-> //USE
In order to mitigate this bug and other possible corner cases,
call mod_timer() conditionally in run_spu_dma(), then implement
PCM sync_stop op to cancel both the timer and worker. The sync_stop
op will be called from PCM core appropriately when needed. |
