{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-30237", "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "TPLink", "dateReserved": "2025-03-19T11:09:33.244Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-10T22:23:41.934Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T22:23:41.934Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "shortName": "TPLink", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T22:23:41.934Z"}, "title": "Authentication Bypass via Broken Access Control in Web Server in Multiple TP-Link Aginet Devices", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-862", "description": "CWE-862: Missing Authorization", "type": "CWE"}]}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-115", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "product": "HB810(US2) V1.0/1.6/2.0/2.6", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": 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250817 Rel.23310n", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "product": "XC220-G3v(US1) V2.30", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "1.16.0 0.8.0 v6062.0 Build 250817 Rel.23310n", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "product": "XX530v(BR)v1.0", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "0.6.0 3.0.0 v6096.0 Build 250416 Rel.26048n", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "product": "XX530v(BR)v2.0", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "0.4.0 3.1.10 v60dc.0 Build 250520 Rel.69748n", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "product": "XX530v(US1)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "0.6.0 3.0.0 v6096.0 Build 250416 Rel.26048n", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "product": "XX530v(EU1)", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "0.3.0 3.1.10 v6107.0 Build 250425 Rel.71973n", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "product": "XX230v(BR) V1.0", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "0.16.0 3.0.0 v6066.0 Build 250423 Rel.43799n", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "product": "VX800v(DE) V1.0", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "800.0.16", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "product": "VX1800v(EU1) V1.0", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "0.14.0 2.0.0 v6092.0 Build 250417 Rel.24761n", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "product": "VX420-G2h(AU) V3.0", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "0.2.0 2.0.0 v60df.0 Build 250427 Rel.38233n", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The affected TP-Link Aginet devices\u00a0contain a flaw in the web management interface where authentication\nchecks are not consistently enforced on certain endpoints. An attacker can send\nspecially crafted requests to bypass authentication and directly invoke\nprivileged functionality without valid credentials. This issue arises from\nimproper enforcement of access control mechanisms on sensitive operations.\n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful\nexploitation may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute privileged\noperations and gain full control of the device.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "<p>The affected TP-Link Aginet devices<span> contain a flaw in the web management interface where authentication\nchecks are not consistently enforced on certain endpoints. An attacker can send\nspecially crafted requests to bypass authentication and directly invoke\nprivileged functionality without valid credentials. This issue arises from\nimproper enforcement of access control mechanisms on sensitive operations.</span></p>\n\n<p>Successful\nexploitation may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute privileged\noperations and gain full control of the device.</p>"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5239/", "name": "TP-Link Security Advisory", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "ADJACENT", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.7, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Gerhard Hechenberger, Stefan Schweighofer, Constantin Schieber-Knoebl from the SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab", "type": "finder"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"}}}}